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NUMERICAL REASONING 
TEST QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

1000+ Numerical Reasoning Practice test questions to help you pass YOUR test at the first attempt!

Numerical Reasoning Test Questions and Mock Assessments 1000 Questions

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WHAT ARE NUMERICAL REASONING TESTS?

This type of test is used to determine how accurately you can carry out numerical addition, subtraction, division, multiplication and also interpret numerical information such as charts, graphs and tables. The test will also assess your ability to use fractions, decimals and different formulae.

As you can imagine, the most effective way to prepare for this type of test is to carry out lots of sample numerical reasoning test questions, without the aid of a calculator.

During the actual numerical reasoning test that you will be required to sit you will have a specific amount of time to answer each question. It is important that you do not spend too much time on one particular question. Remember that the clock is ticking.

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WHAT ARE NUMERICAL REASONING TESTS USED FOR?

Numerical Reasoning tests assess how well a person can interpret and work with numerical information. They typically involve tables, graphs, percentages, ratios, and basic calculations, focusing on the ability to draw accurate conclusions rather than advanced mathematics.

Employers often use these tests during recruitment to evaluate candidates’ analytical thinking, attention to detail, and ability to make data-informed decisions. They are especially common for roles in finance, consulting, management, engineering, and other fields where working confidently with numbers is important.

DATA INTERPRETATION

These questions ask you to examine numerical information presented in tables, charts, or graphs. You may need to compare figures, recognise trends, calculate differences, or select the conclusion best supported by the data.

PERCENTAGES AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE

These problems test your ability to calculate percentages and understand increases or decreases over time. Examples may involve sales growth, discounts, profit margins, market shares, or changes between two values.

RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS

These questions assess how well you understand relationships between quantities. You may be asked to simplify a ratio, divide an amount in a given proportion, or calculate an unknown value using the information provided.

NumBER SEQUENCES

These questions present a series of numbers that follows a particular rule or pattern. Your task is to identify that rule—such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or alternating operations—and determine the missing or next number.

NUMERICAL WORD PROBLEMS

These questions describe a practical situation and require you to decide which calculations to use. They may involve costs, time, distance, averages, productivity, or other everyday business scenarios.

Example Numerical Reasoning Test Questions

NUMERICAL REASONING - SAMPLE PERCENTAGES TEST QUESTION

Numerical Reasoning PERCENTAGES

Q. If you were to purchase 3 Bananas and 10 apples using a $20 bill, what percentage of your money will you spend?

Item

Per Item

Pack of 10

Apples

$0.27

$2

Pears

$0.40

$3

Bananas

$0.35

$3

Peaches

$0.50

$3.50

 

A. 10%

B. 20%

C. 25%

D. 15%

E. 5%

B. 20% miles

Explanation =

First, work out how much you spent: 3 x $0.35 = $1.05 and $3.

$1.05 + $3 = $4.05

Next, the calculation to work out the percentage is a simple one:  

Percentage= (Value/Total Value)×100

4.05 / 20 = 0.20

0.20 x 100 = 20

Therefore, the answer is 20%.

numerical reasoning practice questions

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Number Sequences

Q2. Insert the missing number into the sequence…

?, 26, 22, 18, 14, 10, 4, 2

Answer: 30.

Explanation: You can see by the sequence that the number is decreasing by 4 each time. If we apply that logic to the first number in the sequence, this correctly the matches the rest of the descending numbers.

30, 26, 22, 18, 14, 10, 6, 2

numerical reasoning practice questions

Purchase the full package below for just £12.99 to access the 1000+ Numerical Reasoning Test practice workbook and get all of the questions and answers featured on this page!

numerical reasoning practice questions

Purchase the full package below for just £12.99 to access the 1000+ Numerical Reasoning Test practice workbook and get all of the questions and answers featured on this page!

NUMERICAL Reasoning

A company employs administrative staff and sales staff in a ratio of 3:5. If the company employs 120 sales staff, how many administrative staff does it employ?

A. 60

B. 72

C. 75

D. 80

 

Answer: B. 72

The ratio contains 3 administrative staff for every 5 sales staff. Divide 120 by 5 to find the value of one part:

Explanation: 120 ÷ 5 = 24

Then multiply by the 3 administrative parts:

24 × 3 = 72

Therefore, the company employs 72 administrative staff.

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NUMERICAL REASONING

Question: A farmer has 630 eggs. They are to be placed in egg trays. Each tray can hold 36 eggs. How many trays will be needed to hold all of the eggs?

A. 17 trays

B. 19 trays

C. 18 trays

D. 14 trays

Answer: 18 trays

Explanation: 630 divided by 36 = 17.5 trays. Therefore to pack all of the eggs we will require 18 trays.

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NUMERICAL REASONING TESTS – YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED


How Do I Prepare For A Numerical Reasoning Test?

Numerical reasoning tests are used by many employers to assess how confidently candidates can interpret data, perform calculations, and solve numerical problems under time pressure. Focused and organised preparation can significantly improve your speed, accuracy, and confidence.

To prepare effectively, you should:

– Familiarise yourself with the test format, structure, time limit, and calculator rules.

– Practise common question types, including ratios, percentages, averages, fractions, currency conversions, number sequences, and data interpretation.

– Use realistic practice materials and complete timed mock tests.

– Review any incorrect answers so you understand where you went wrong.

Are Numerical Reasoning Tests Hard?

Numerical reasoning tests can be challenging, particularly when they must be completed within a strict time limit. The mathematics is not always advanced, but candidates must quickly identify the correct calculation and interpret information accurately.

Competition for popular roles can also be strong, so achieving a high score may be important. Questions that initially appear simple can become more difficult when they involve unfamiliar graphs, several stages of calculation, or distracting information. Regular timed practice will help you work more efficiently and avoid unnecessary mistakes.

Can You Fail A Numerical Reasoning Test?

Numerical reasoning questions have clear right and wrong answers. Whether you officially pass or fail depends on the scoring criteria established by the employer or test provider.

Some employers use a fixed pass mark, while others compare your performance with that of other candidates. Your score may also be considered alongside interviews, application forms, and other assessments. You should therefore aim to achieve the highest possible score rather than simply meeting a minimum standard.

What Skills Do Numerical Reasoning Tests Assess?

Numerical reasoning tests commonly assess your ability to:

– Interpret information presented in tables, charts, and graphs.

– Calculate percentages, ratios, averages, and differences.

– Recognise numerical patterns and relationships.

– Compare figures and identify relevant information.

– Draw accurate conclusions from numerical data.

– Work quickly and carefully under time pressure.

These skills are valuable in roles involving finance, management, administration, engineering, sales, data analysis, and business decision-making.

How Do I Pass For A Numerical Reasoning Test?

The most important advice is to practise a wide range of realistic questions. This will help you recognise common question formats, select the correct calculation more quickly, and manage your time effectively.

During the test, read every question carefully, identify exactly what is being asked, and avoid spending too long on one difficult problem. Check whether calculators are permitted and become familiar with the calculator you intend to use. If time remains, review your answers and check for common errors involving units, decimal points, percentages, and rounding.

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Numerical Reasoning Test Questions and Mock Assessments 1000 Questions

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